Brentwood has its own police department, its own court and its own dedicated traffic enforcement team. What it does not have is a court that can hear a state criminal charge. That one is in Franklin, which is where a Brentwood criminal defense attorney will actually be standing.
Written and reviewed by Austin Tomlinson, TN BPR #039453 Last updated
Brentwood is in Williamson County, in the city's own words “just south of Metropolitan Nashville.” A city citation goes to Brentwood Municipal Court at 910 Heritage Way, on the first floor of police headquarters, usually the first Tuesday of the month. A state criminal charge goes to the Williamson County Judicial Center, 135 Fourth Avenue South in Franklin, about ten miles south.
The thing to understand about Brentwood is the enforcement side. The police department runs a Directed Enforcement Team whose published mission is traffic safety through, in the city's words, “vigorous enforcement of state and municipal traffic laws.” Every officer on it is a certified traffic crash reconstructionist, one holds a Drug Recognition Expert certification, and the published duties include surveillance and saturation patrols. That is a small, specialized, well-trained unit, and it means a Brentwood traffic stop or collision is more likely than most to be documented by someone trained to build a case out of it.
A city court and a county court are not two doors into the same building. They answer to different law, carry different consequences and produce different records. Start by working out which one is holding your case, because almost everything else follows from it.
| What you are charged with | Where it is heard |
|---|---|
| Traffic citation, parking or equipment violation | Brentwood Municipal Court, 910 Heritage Way, first floor of police headquarters. Usually the first Tuesday of the month |
| State misdemeanor | Williamson County General Sessions at the Judicial Center, 135 Fourth Avenue South, Franklin |
| DUI | A state charge. It goes to Franklin, not to Brentwood Municipal Court, whatever the officer's agency |
| Felony, before indictment | Williamson County General Sessions for the preliminary hearing, Franklin |
| Felony, after indictment | Circuit Criminal Court, Part I or Part II, Franklin |
A city court cannot do what a county court does. The statute that governs this is § 16-18-302, and it is short about it: a municipal court hears cases for violation of the laws and ordinances of the municipality, and “may exercise no jurisdiction other than the jurisdiction authorized by this section.” There are two narrow openings. A city ordinance that mirrors a state statute can be enforced there only where the mirrored offense is a Class C misdemeanor and the penalty is a civil fine of no more than $50. And a municipal court can hold concurrent General Sessions jurisdiction over state criminal law, but only where the statute preserves or confers it — the main route being a court that possessed and exercised it continuously on and before May 11, 2003. Those courts are the exception rather than the rule. Further up, § 40-3-101 allows a criminal charge to be answered only by presentment, indictment or impeachment, with one exception in the same sentence: an accused represented by an attorney may waive indictment and consent to prosecution by information. And § 40-1-109 lets General Sessions enter final judgment only in a misdemeanor, and only where the defendant waives indictment, presentment, grand jury investigation and a jury trial in writing and either pleads guilty in writing or asks for a trial on the merits.
One more thing worth knowing: paying a citation is not a neutral administrative step. Some Tennessee cities print it on the citation in terms, that a violator who chooses to pay thereby pleads guilty. In others it operates as a forfeited cash appearance bond that lets you skip the court date. Either way the case ends against you rather than in your favor, and on a moving violation it reaches your driving record. Read what your own citation says before you pay it.
Confirm your setting with the clerk before you travel. Court locations and docket days change, and the addresses below are current as of the date on this page rather than guaranteed forever.
| Where | What happens there |
|---|---|
| Brentwood Police Department and Municipal Court 910 Heritage Way, Brentwood 37027 |
Police headquarters. The municipal court sits on the first floor, and the records window in the main lobby takes citation payments |
| Williamson County Judicial Center 135 Fourth Avenue South, Franklin 37064 |
General Sessions and Circuit. Every state criminal charge in the county is heard here, roughly ten miles from Brentwood |
| John I. Easley Jr. Criminal Justice Center 408 Century Court, Franklin 37064 |
The Williamson County jail and Magistrate's Office, staffed 24 hours |
Brentwood's own citation language is unusually blunt about it: violators who choose to pay the penalty thereby plead guilty to the offense. It also warns that not responding at all leads to license suspension by the State of Tennessee. Both halves of that are true, and between them they remove the option of quietly ignoring a Brentwood ticket.
The city publishes that a moving violation can be dismissed by taking a defensive driving class, assigned by the judge at the court session. You have to attend court, you must have no other moving violations, and you cannot have taken a class anywhere for this purpose in the last three years. Court costs are $75 on the day, cash or local check only, plus $50 to the school. The trap is in the city's own instruction: if you qualify and want the class, do not pay the ticket in advance. Paying it first forecloses the option you were trying to use.
The Directed Enforcement Team's officers are certified crash reconstructionists, and one is a Drug Recognition Expert. In practice that means a Brentwood collision or impaired driving stop is more likely to come with measurements, a scene diagram and a trained opinion attached. That is not a reason to despair, but it is a reason not to assume the file is thin.
This page is about where your case is heard. The charge pages below are about what you are facing, statute by statute, including the Tennessee changes that took effect on July 1, 2026.
Brentwood cases are heard in the Williamson County court system. That page goes through the court structure, the specialty courts and the local rules in detail.
Williamson County criminal defense · All practice areas · Veterans defense
Both are possible and it turns on the charge. A city citation from Brentwood police is heard at Brentwood Municipal Court, 910 Heritage Way, usually the first Tuesday of the month. A state criminal charge goes to the Williamson County Judicial Center at 135 Fourth Avenue South in Franklin. Read the citation: a Tennessee Code section number on it means Franklin.
No. DUI is a state offense, so it goes to Williamson County General Sessions in Franklin regardless of which agency's officer made the stop. Brentwood Municipal Court's published fine schedule is traffic, parking and equipment violations, and there is no DUI on it.
The city publishes a defensive driving route for moving violations, assigned by the judge at court. You need a clean recent record and you cannot have used the option in the past three years. The critical detail is the city's own: do not pay the citation in advance if you intend to ask for it, because paying is a guilty plea and there is nothing left to dismiss.
Then you were almost certainly booked into the Williamson County jail, the John I. Easley Jr. Criminal Justice Center at 408 Century Court in Franklin, where the Magistrate's Office is staffed around the clock. The Williamson County page covers the bond process and what the county publishes about it.
Austin Tomlinson served in the Army before practicing law, and he handles every case himself. Hiring a Brentwood criminal defense attorney here means the person who appears at your first setting is the person who knows the file at the end of it.
The first conversation costs nothing and commits you to nothing. It is usually enough to tell you what the realistic outcomes are and what has to happen first.
Call (615) 669-8312The name of the court on your paperwork settles more than people expect, including what the worst outcome actually is.
Paying a citation ends the case against you, and in many cities it is a guilty plea outright. If there is any chance you would contest it, that call comes first.
Austin served, and Patriot Law was built around defending people who did.
Each county page covers the court structure, the specialty courts and the local rules of that county. Each city page covers which court actually has your case, how far away it is, and what that city's own court can and cannot do. The areas served page lays all of it out in one place. If your city is not listed, call anyway — these are the places Austin appears most often, not the limits of where he goes.
Every day you wait is a day the prosecution is working and you are not. Call Patriot Law and get a straight read on where you actually stand.
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